The word originally referred to a precious oil derived from the Sperm whale (now called ambergris). [21], Baltic amber yields on dry distillation succinic acid, the proportion varying from about 3% to 8%, and being greatest in the pale opaque or bony varieties. Most English definitions are provided by WordNet . In North America, SAE International standard J578 governs the colorimetry of vehicle lights,[2] while outside North America the internationalized European ECE regulations hold force. Grimaldi, D. A.: Amber – Window to the Past. Fishing for amber on the coast of Baltic Sea. They comprise a mixture of diterpinoid resins and n-alkyl compounds. English Encyclopedia is licensed by Wikipedia (GNU). Privacy policy Amber was known to the ancient Greeks. | Last modifications, Copyright © 2012 sensagent Corporation: Online Encyclopedia, Thesaurus, Dictionary definitions and more.
It is thought that, in addition to exuding onto the surface of the tree, amber resin also originally flowed into hollow cavities or cracks within trees, thereby leading to the development of large lumps of amber of irregular form. [2], Dominican amber differentiates itself from Baltic amber by being mostly transparent and often containing a higher number of fossil inclusions. Amber has been used since antiquity in the manufacture of jewelry and ornaments, and also in folk medicine. This pressed amber yields brilliant interference colors in polarized light. The insects are often very well preserved, due to the antimicrobial action of components of the amber. [24] It can be distinguished from other ambers via IR spectroscopy due to a specific carbonyl absorption peak. A windows (pop-into) of information (full-content of Sensagent) triggered by double-clicking any word on your webpage. To make squares disappear and save space for other squares you have to assemble English words (left, right, up, down) from the falling squares.
[2] The composition of resins is highly variable; each species produces a unique blend of chemicals which can be identified by the use of pyrolysis–gas chromatography–mass spectrometry.
Jurassic amber has been found recently in Lebanon as well. It is used in molecular biology in the analysis of organic matter fossilized in amber. Heating amber will soften it and eventually it will burn, which is why in Germanic languages the word for amber is a literal translation of burn-Stone (nl. [32], The chemical composition of the resin is of limited utility in reconstructing the phylogenetic affinity of the resin producer. Privacy policy Now it has, you see, been twice mended, once in the wooden stem and once in the, "Marvel not at that, Sancho my friend," said Don Quixote; "for let me tell thee devils are crafty; and even if they do carry odours about with them, they themselves have no smell, because they are spirits; or, if they have any smell, they cannot smell of anything sweet, but of something foul and fetid; and the reason is that as they carry hell with them wherever they go, and can get no ease whatever from their torments, and as a sweet smell is a thing that gives pleasure and enjoyment, it is impossible that they can smell sweet; if, then, this devil thou speakest of seems to thee to smell of, Andrew Lang says ("Homer and the Epic," p.236, and "Longman's Magazine" for January, 1898, p.277) about the ", He seemed to have abandoned himself to a reverie, and to be seeing pleasing visions in the, It was one of the misguided Medora's many peculiarities to flout the unalterable rules that regulated American mourning, and when she stepped from the steamer her family were scandalised to see that the crape veil she wore for her own brother was seven inches shorter than those of her sisters-in-law, while little Ellen was in crimson merino and, Here the stream merely rinsed its bed, there it stood so still, in pools of liquid, Another gushed: "She's gorgeous either way but I love, Applications of diamond crystal ATR FTIR spectroscopy to the characterization of, A specimen from the lower cretaceous era preserved in one of the terrestrial. barnsteen, de. ], yellow - xanthous, yellow, yellowish - gilded, gold, gold-colored, gold-coloured, golden, gold plated, made of gold, of gold - amber - atomic number 79, Au, gold[Dérivé], gold foil - gold leaf, gold-leaf - gold, gold coin - dental gold - graphic tellurium, sylvanite[Element], atomic number 79, Au, gold - amber, brownish-yellow, yellow-brown - aureate, gilded, gilt, golden, or[Dérivé], substance végétale industrielle (fr)[ClasseParExt. – American Museum of Natural History, New York 1996. The SensagentBox are offered by sensAgent. [2], Amber sometimes contains animals or plant matter that became caught in the resin as it was secreted.
Vanilla and cloves are sometimes used to enhance the aroma. Fossil resins from the Americas and Africa are closely related to the modern genus Hymenaea,[15] while Baltic ambers are thought to be fossil resins from Sciadopityaceae family plants that used to live in north Europe.[16]. Wolfe, A. P.; Tappert, R., Muehlenbachs, K., Boudreau, M., McKellar, R. C., Basinger, J. F., Garrett, A. Ar. To scent or flavor with ambergris; as, ambered wine.
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