: 'Jade Rabbit No. The fourth Chang'E probe (CE-4) was the first mission … In der dritten Phase sollen Mondproben von der erdzugewandten Seite gesammelt werden und zur Erde geschickt werden – eine Aufgabe für die zukünftigen Missionen Chang’e-5 und Chang’e-6. [88] The US also informed Chinese scientists about its satellites in orbit around the Moon, while China shared with the US scientists the longitude, latitude, and timing of Chang'e 4's landing. The cost-per-kilometer of subway in China varies from 500 million yuan (about $72 million USD) to 1.2 billion yuan (about $172 million USD), based on the difficulty of construction. Launches and flights are monitored by a Telem… [51], Zu Beginn des achten Arbeitstags auf dem Mond (25. Elsternbrücke • August 2019) entdeckte und fotografierte Jadehase 2 in einem frischen Einschlagkrater eine dunkelgrüne, zähflüssig wirkende Masse. [45] The lander and rover were launched by Long March 3B rocket on 7 December 2018, 18:23 UTC, six months after the launch of the Queqiao relay satellite.[4]. Am 4. [15] Like its predecessors, the mission is named after Chang'e, the Chinese Moon goddess. Während des ersten Jahres wurde von dem Dosimeter eine durchschnittliche Strahlenexposition von 1,4 mSv/Tag gemessen. Chang’e-4 ist Chinas zweiter Mondlander und Rover. [33][50], The Queqiao launched on 21 May 2018. (CNN) China's Chang'e-4 mission, the first to land on the far side of the moon, is shedding light on one of the moon's biggest mysteries, according to a new study. It has a spectral range of 420 nm–700 nm and it acquires 3D images by binocular stereovision. Communications must go through a communications relay satellite, which is placed at a location that has a clear view of both the landing site and the Earth. [3][4][5], Die Chang’e-4-Mission wurde am 30. Terrain Camera (TCAM), mounted on top of the lander and able to rotate 360°, is being used to image the lunar surface and the rover in high definition. Theodore von Kármán was the PhD advisor of Qian Xuesen, the founder of the Chinese space program. The mission is the follow-up to Chang'e 3, the first Chinese landing on the Moon. Eines der Hauptprobleme hierbei war, dass der während der letzten Phase des Abstiegs der vom Triebwerk aufgewirbelte, elektrostatisch aufgeladene Mondstaub die Systeme der Sonde gefährden konnte. Juli 2019 um 22:20 Peking-Zeit auf der Rückseite des Mondes kontrolliert zum Absturz gebracht wurde. [43] In fact, Chang'e 4 was built as a backup to Chang'e 3,[44] and based on the experience and results from that mission, Chang'e 4 was adapted to the specifics of the new mission. August 2020 werden die Ergebnisse in den Earth and Planetary Science Letters im Detail vorgestellt.[55]. If Chang'e 4 can find and study some of this material, it would get an unprecedented view into the Moon's internal structure and origins. Molly Wasser [47] Die zweite war das Landen und Aussetzen eines Rovers auf dem Mond, wie es durch Chang’e-3 im Jahr 2013 und nun von Chang’e-4 im Januar 2019 erfolgte. [7], Zu den wissenschaftlichen Zielen gehören:[8]. This is the second Chinese probe to land on the moon, following the Yutu (Jade Rabbit) rover mission in 2013. [2], Das chinesische Mondforschungsprogramm hat drei Phasen: Die erste Phase bestand im Erreichen des Mondorbits – vollbracht durch die Missionen von Chang’e-1 im Jahr 2007 und Chang’e-2 im Jahr 2010. Diese Nutzlasten werden zum Teil von internationalen Partnern in Schweden, Deutschland, den Niederlanden und Saudi-Arabien geliefert. November 2015 im Rahmen der zweiten Phase des chinesischen Mondforschungsprogramms gestartet. [59], Chang’e-1 • [2][3] Yutu-2 rover was manufactured in Dongguan, Guangdong province; it is solar-powered, RHU-heated,[46] and it is propelled by six wheels. Vi Nguyen, This site is maintained by the Public Engagement Team at, irst living creatures to fly past the Moon, rendezvous with Surveyor 3 on the surface of the moon, Laser Beams Reflected Between Earth and Moon Boost Science, Hubble Uses Earth as a Proxy for Identifying Oxygen on Potentially Habitable Planets Around Other Stars, Radar Points to Moon Being More Metallic Than Researchers Thought, NASA Spacecraft Helps Identify Solar Radiation Patterns That Expose the Moon, NASA Selects Astrobotic to Fly Water-Hunting Rover to the Moon, International Observe the Moon Night Celebrates 10 Years of Lunar Engagement. [90], Notably, the rover was modified "to meet the demands of the far-side terrain, but also to avoid the fate of the robot's predecessor, which became immobilized after driving only 360 feet (110 meters)", Last edited on 21 September 2020, at 09:27, China says it will launch 2 robots to the far side of the moon in December on an unprecedented lunar exploration mission, This is the rover China will send to the 'dark side' of the Moon, Chang'e-4: Far side of the Moon lander and rover mission to launch in December, "How China's lunar relay satellite arrived in its final orbit", "China lands Chang'e-4 mission on the far side of the Moon". The Chinese Lunar Exploration Program (CLEP; Chinese: 中国探月; pinyin: Zhōngguó Tànyuè), also known as the Chang'e Project (Chinese: 嫦娥工程; pinyin: Cháng'é Gōngchéng) after the Chinese moon goddess Chang'e, is an ongoing series of robotic Moon missions by the China National Space Administration (CNSA).
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