Sign up. on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement. The thunder you hear is made up of vibrations that travel as sound waves through the air until they reach your ear. Thunderstorm Experiment: Here is a great way to teach kids how to track a thunderstorm. When u heart the thunder it is because the lightning heats the air up till it appears to explode. When lightning occurs, a large discharge of electricity causes the surrounding air to vibrate as it passes through the atmosphere to the surface. If u hear the thunder it missed u that time.
Hello, curious kids! Thunder is made up of the rumbles and cracks accompanying lightning during a thunderstorm. Light travels really fast (7 times round the world in a second, or something) but sound is slooow. Change Zone: Thunderstorm Experiment: Here is a great experiment that shows kids how our weather works. Thunder is the loud crashing sound of an object going faster than the Micro Life Zone It’s so cold high up in the sky that ice crystals start to form inside the clouds. It’s cool to do the speed of light – speed of sound comparison. Sign up. The air around the lightning flash expands so fast that it makes a shock wave in the air. The thunder you hear is made up of vibrations that travel as sound waves through the air until they reach your ear. As you continue to listen, you'll hear the sound created from the portions of the channel farther and farther away. Since you see lightning immediately and it takes the sound of thunder about 5 seconds to travel a mile, you can calculate the distance between you and the lightning. The lightning discharge heats the air rapidly and causes it to expand. Clouds are made of tiny water droplets. Your browser or your browser's settings are not supported. As a subscriber to SPARK, you'll receive the latest news about fearless scientists working to improve human health. The change in pressure and temperature in the air surrounding the lightning bolt causes a sonic shock wave and this is what makes the sound of thunder. When lightning occurs, a large discharge of electricity causes the surrounding air to vibrate as it passes through the atmosphere to the surface. Estelle Trengove does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. Credit: NASA, Image above: A special camera can show that one lightning flash is made of many bolts of lightning. Asked by bayleew to Aimee, Bridget, Kieran, Mags, Mat on 19 Jun 2011. So, remember this important lesson: when thunder roars, go indoors. For full disclosure: I go storm chasing and I love thunderstorms.
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