“Chicago did grow to the east, because it filled [Lake Michigan] in. Its position as a hub for rail and air travel has always meant that at any one time a large portion of the people in the city are out-of-towners. The original site for Chicago was unremarkable: a small settlement at the mouth of the Chicago River near the southern tip of Lake Michigan. It was the city of the humble immigrant and the new millionaire, the home of brazen criminals such as Al Capone and of great humanitarians such as settlement-house pioneer Jane Addams and child-welfare crusader Lucy Flower. Chicagoans eventually forgot the book, but the adopted epithet stuck. New communities, known as suburbs, began to be built just beyond the city. The resulting economic opportunities also contributed to the diversity of the city’s population. endstream endobj 174 0 obj <>stream Is the Coronavirus Crisis Increasing America's Drug Overdoses? Poet Carl Sandburg hailed it as the “city of the big shoulders,” cunning and cruel, yet creative and strangely attractive. Chicago is the third-most populous city in the United States, though in the past, it was referred to as "The Second City." American Industry (1860-1900) I. Industrializationbythe1860s II. There were raucous saloons under the watchful eye of temperance leader Frances Willard. One-third of Chicago lay in ashes in the wake of the Great Fire of 1871, but it was rebuilt in record speed during the onset of an economic depression. ,arf��C|K�l��h��u���}�'Lq���@=�ϭ�e���Qy�v�(>��",I��+�(Y$ 3ޒ�Y['Ct;H���bǦIMټ�Yi]20ԹJ+7 S�)�����*)ɉX5wT� �t�,Pt�f�!�x�L�_9�&�`�}Ȉ � 0:��7��Ec =5�:U WrN�t�'3�c�%OK���;DE�����D����䐊����IJ�^{�6�\��A��]V'�#�Qh]S����>vV�}�LJ�}%�@.��%�(Q����{�w�f�Ua�kD��U�in! The city is the home of the Field Museum and the Museum of Science and Industry. F��-���Y2��:����%+c�ae�U�d��fL���ğt�� At the same time, it has long enjoyed a reputation for cutting-edge innovation in the arts, and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra has maintained a high level of international renown. Although there is no truth to the story that Chicago is Potawatomi for “let's make a deal,” economic and business concerns have not merely shaped but determined Chicago's destiny for almost two hundred years. Chicago was also home to one of the most notorious organized crime bosses in history, Al Capone. �FfoFb�ԮfD��(/͊i*��n:�.�")����ƴP*T���������#��p�?x��Ӿ�:Q�DE��"��/����ǛI�ndֳ1 ��g��%۾� >���V�6��Xivy�pe�y��,O���)��c�h��D��ɘ8�sY�}��~��N2���h@��tr��Gf���{-� E ��qLO8'K�� � f��x,Rl���)LN?
), The Secret Science of Solving Crossword Puzzles, Racist Phrases to Remove From Your Mental Lexicon. Chicago sprawls along the lakeshore and extends inland to meet its suburbs in a ragged line. Chicago rebuilt quickly and hosted the 1893 World's Fair. It was the “toddlin’ town” of the 1920s tune, and Frank Sinatra famously proclaimed it “my kind of town.” New York writer A.J.
Many of those who resided in the city lived in rental apartments or tenement housing. Chicago continued as America’s crossroads with the explosive growth of air travel after World War II, which eased the city’s transition into a postindustrial economy. With the rise of railways soon thereafter, the young city became the country’s railway hub, which helped diversify the city’s rapidly growing industrial base. Chicago also has many beautiful sculptures in its parks throughout the city, including the fountain at Grant Park and the Cloud Gate at AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park. The first report of this type of product dates back to the Ancient Romans when they used the back of a willow tree to fight a fever. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. The willow tree has a unique compound known as salicin which resembles aspirin. Chicago has a wonderful cultural scene as well. "w���؏w�u_���9�֕���(�����uO�M2��-��HS�Mg��]�!-�/)�1�� -�����lnH�B#,�(9{y�|�d����f���n0���N�1�P��o���������Nj����-T���Bs�8K�~�߁Է5x ?�!���"�V4��JΛ�5kQ~�G��n�no\2>��S�2L���r�=Q�P��km�\.��DäE�A�q�,AoEF�L�+���o� ���p�l�2�ϸ����l ��n�m�l���R�����B} ��'ķf;3��ĥ,��Ob8q�ۚ����~�օ`���X�\�����?Dv:͏�� ~����R�2� qC�մQg� }���&5�g�����ml����H� s=ؙ�d����r��ȯ�Oi���lby]s�#����I ������M�Z��&� Chicago never fulfilled its dream of becoming the largest American city, but between 1890 and 1982 it was second only to New York City.
Chicago traditionally has been a shot-and-a-beer town whose best-known culinary inventions include a deep-dish pizza and a hot dog elaborately overloaded with garnishes.
The sports teams of Chicago are other well-known attractions of the city. Chicago is also famous for its food. The city is the home of the Field Museum and the Museum of Science and Industry. The effects of aspirin-like mixtures have been known for centuries now. Chicago has been a stranger’s town throughout its history. At the same time, it has long enjoyed a reputation for cutting-edge innovation in the arts, and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra has maintained a high level of international renown.
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